Tamil Nadu • 2 monuments
One of the Great Living Chola Temples that are collectively designated as the World Heritage Site, Brihadishwara (or Brihadeeswarar) Temple is the epitome of classical Indian temple architecture. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the temple recently turned 1,000 years old and has maintained its glory over all these years. Towering vimana (about 216 ft, high) mounted by an 80 ton Kumbam and the spectacular carvings offer spellbinding beauty to this marvellous structure. The whole temple is made of granite and is popularly known as the Big Temple. It is designated as India’s largest temple and has other attractions like gigantic statue of Nandi, the bull, at the entrance and beautiful murals and frescos inside. Apart from glorifying the Dravidian art, the temple is also a popular pilgrimage destination. The city has many other equally charming temples in and around. Warnings: Wear decent clothes and follow the rituals strictly. Non-vegetarian food, smoking items and alcohols are prohibited.
Honoured with National Heritage Award, Chola Temples are the spectacular creation of Chola Kings. Completed in six-years, Chola Temples are known for its huge superstructures graced with miniature graving and luxuriantdecorations. The Chola Reign is marked with a series of striking temples like Brihadeeshwara Temple, the Subramanya Temple, Chandeeswera and Ragavendra Temple etc. The design of each of these temples is renowned for its size, delicate carving and enthralling detailing. Among these temples, Brihadeeshwara Temple is very impressive and known as the ‘Emperor of Temples.’ Positioned within the Sivaganga Fort, it finds place among the finest temples of Thanjavur. Visitors to Chola Temples can explore some nearby attractions as well like Thiruvaiyur(famous as the residence of Saint Thyagaraja), Kumbakonam (known for Mahamaham Fair), Manora (popular for its quirky souvenir) and Thirubuvanam (famous for Shiva temple and silk weaving) etc.
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