48 monuments found
An ambitious initiative by the Government of Gujarat, Gujarat Science City is designedto educate students and adults towards science and innovation in the land of Gandhi. With the use of entertainment tools, Science City organizes creative yet engaging programs to make science simple and interesting. Spread over 107 hectares, the center showcases an Energy Education Park, Electrodome, Thrill Rides, IMAX 3D theater, Hall of Science, Life Science Park, an Amphitheatre and Musical Dancing Fountain etc. Creating massive recreational opportunities to the tourists with itsentertaining yet educational tools, the Life Science Park of the center houses large varieties of butterflies and rare cacti plants. Enamouring tourists with its eye-popping fountain, the musical fountain show starts at 6:30 p.m. and generally ends at 8:40 p.m. For a thrilling 3D theater experience, tourist can step into the area at 2:30 p.m. The last theater show is at 7:30 p.m.
Pavagadh Hill is a popular hill station in Gujarat, known mainly for the temple of Mother Kali dating back to the 10 th or11 th century. At the height of about 762 m. above sea level, the temple is counted among 51 Shakti-Peethas and attracts millions of pilgrims annually. Devoted pilgrims take up the 5 km. walk along the jungle to reach the temple. Another alternative is to take the ropeway and then climb few steps leading to the temple. The temple is fortified with a chowk in front and two altars for making sacrifices. The place is lit up on special occasions. The main idol is that of Ma Kali featuring only the head painted in red. Complete idols of Mahakali and Bahuchara Yantras are also present. To accommodate most pilgrims the temple is open for a long duration and there is also a rest house called Machi Haveli for the night stay. Pavagadh is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, called Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park, displaying age old tradition of historical culture. The place is also famous as the birthplace of Baiju Bawra, the famous musician of Gujarat.
Dedicated to Lord Krishna and his scripture Gita, the holiest book of Hinduism, Gita Mandir is a quaint and beautifully decorated temple. Located away from the hustle and bustle of Mathura’s main centre, the temple is well-known for Gita Stambh, 18 marble pillars on which the whole of Gita’s verses have been carved. Constructed by the corporate giant Birlas, the temple has some beautiful carvings and paintings to its credit. Inside the temple are the beautiful idols of Lord Krishna, Lord Vishnu, Lord Rama, Goddess Sita and Goddess Lakshmi. The temple is elaborately decorated on the festive occasions like Holi and Janmashthmi. Tourists visiting the holy Mathur Town make it a point to offer prayers at the temple. A number of shops selling items of worship and sweets are located outside the temple.
One among the 51 Shakti Peethas (worship places of Goddess Shakti); Ambaji Temple is of great religious significance for the Hindus. According to the Hindu mythology, the heart of Goddess Sati fell here when her body was dismantled by Lord Vishnu. A white marble wonder with gold-plated cones and intricate carvings, the temple is located in Arasur Hills and is well-known for its peaceful environment. A rare exception in Hinduism, the temple lacks idols. Viso Yantra, a form of sacred geometry with Vedic inscriptions, attached to a holy gokh is worshipped here. It is believed that the yantra can neither be viewed with naked eye nor be photographed. The temple is accessible by climbing 999 steps, which is indeed a wonderful experience. The area near to the temple complex has a local market where visitors can shop variety of items. Visiting Ambaji Temple during occasions like Bhadarvi Poornima, Navratri, Diwali, Poshsud Punam and other festivals is another outstanding experience. One can also visit the nearby attractions like Gabbar Hill (accessible by ropeway), Kailash Hill Sunset Point, Kamakshi Temple, Koteshwar Mahadev Temple and Mansarovar. Warning: Cameras and mobile phones are forbidden. Non-Hindu visitors need to follow the customs. Non-vegetarian food and alcohol are strictly prohibited.
Originally set up in the year 1881, the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda became a university in 1949 after India became independent. Spread over 275 acres of land, this university has over 25000 students on its rolls. Named after Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III, the erstwhile rulers of Baroda of the royal Gaekwad dynasty of the Marathas, it holds the rare distinction of being the only university in Gujarat in which English is the medium of instruction for all courses. Feted as one of the top 10 universities in India, Maharaja Sayajirao University is a teaching and residential university. The M. S. University offers courses in various subjects like arts, science and law among many others. Built in the Indo-Saracenic style, the university building is an architectural wonder in its own right. Another interesting feature is that one of the main domes of the university building is designed in the lines of the iconic Gol Gumbaz of Bijapur. The building has a stunning ensemble of Indian and Byzantine arches, and domes made of brick and polychrome stone. The university plays host to an array of cultural and literary events and art exhibitions. The Navaratri festival events in the university attract massive crowds. There is also a small theatre, Playbox, in the campus. Another attraction of the university is the Hansa Mehta Library that has over 700,000 books and old journals, which is open to the public. The museum, which forms part of the Maharaj Sayajirao University, attracts tourists as well. It has various Buddhist relics and archaeological pieces.
Counted among the holiest Jain pilgrimage destinations, Palitana Temples sit atop the twin summits of Shatrunjaya Hills. More than 860 temples divided into 9 tunks (clusters) are not only drenched in intense mysticism, but also flaunt superlative architecture in marble. Ornate motifs, intricate carvings, enticing geometrical designs and grand architectural elements leave the visitors spellbound. Marking the visit of Jain Tirthankaras, the avid followers of the religion built these temples over the course of many years. Adinath Temple is the main shrine, while other popular ones include Sahasrakuta, Kumarpal, Ashtapada and Chaumukh. The temples can be accessed by climbing more than 3,700 stone steps which account for about 3.5 km. One can have breathtaking views of the Gulf of Cambay and other topographic features from the top. The temples witness huge numbers of pilgrims and visitors during Chha Gau Teerth Yatra, usually organized in October. It is worth mentioning that nobody, including the priests, is allowed to stay at the temples after evening.
Darabargadh Fort (also referred to as Darbar Garh) is one among the many imposing regal structures in the city of Porbandar. The grandeur of the fort is apparent from its massive gateway carved from a single stone. Gigantic wooden doors and turrets offer another hint of the royal splendour one experiences at this place. Built by Rana Sartanji at the end of the 17th century, the fort has massive fortifications and numerous big and small gates (called baris). Four elephant statues at Darbari Gate can easily grab your attention. Another highlight of the fort is fine carvings of lions, musicians and kangaroos. Geometric patterns in eye-pleasing intricate designs are simply outstanding. Carved pillars, frescos, edifices and many other striking features of the fort keep its visitors entertained. Just like many other royal structures in the state of Gujarat, the fort resembles a jewel box and is a must-visit attraction in Porbandar.
One of the holiest Hindu shrines in the world, Somnath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located on the west coast of India in the holy town of Somnath, the temple accommodates the first and the foremost of the 12 Jyotirlingas (Lord Shiva in the form of eternal pillar of light) and is a popular pilgrimage destination. Originally built by Moon God in pure gold, the temple was reconstructed in silver by the demon king Ravana and in sandalwood by Lord Krishna during different eras. The temple has a long history in which it was destructed numerous times by the Muslim raiders, but was reconstructed every time by the devoted followers. The present day temple represents magnificent Chalukya style and is admired for its spiritual significance. An important feature is the arrow pillar called Baan Stambh which claims that there is no piece of land in the direction from the temple to Antarctica. People of all religions and cultures can visit the temple, though the sanctum sanctorum can be entered only be the priests. It is advised to dress up traditionally, avoid alcohol and smoking and remove footwear before entering the temple. Mobile phones, cameras and other gadgets are strictly prohibited.
Dwarka’s first lord Sri Krishna is known by the name Dwarkadhish (or Dwarkadheesh). Krishna’s grandson got the original Dwarkadhish Temple constructed thousands of years ago which was replaced by the present day temple in the 16th century. Dwarka is one among the four destinations of Char Dham (the holiest pilgrimage circuit for Hindus) and the temple is definitely the most divine spot for the pilgrims. Dedicated to Lord Krishna and built in Chalukyan Architecture, it is majestically located on the confluence of River Gomti and Arabian Sea. Boasting of richly carved pillars, sky-reaching spires (sikharas) and the sacred sanctum (called Jagat Mandir) housing the eye-pleasing idol of the lord (with four arms representing the Chaturbhuj form of Lord Vishnu), the temple is of great reverence in Hinduism. Moksha Dwar and Swarg Dwar are the two entrance gates of the temple which also accommodates shrines of various Hindu deities. Sacred Gomti ghats (banks) can be accessed by descending more than 50 steps from the temple. Pilgrims consider it auspicious to bath at the river bank. The temple is stunningly decorated during various festivals like Krishna Janamashthmi.
Located on the outskirts of Dwarka, the holy city established by Lord Krishna, Nageshwat Jyotirlinga Temple is acclaimed as one of the 12 Jyotirlingas (Lord Shiva’s form of an endless pillar of light). Apart from the self-manifested Shiva Lingam, the temple is famous for a huge statue of Shiva in the sitting position. The jyotirlinga appeared after Lord Shiva protected the region from the bad deeds of a demon called Daaruka. The temple is believed to keep the world free from the evil forces. Lord Shiva is worshipped as the Lord of Nagas (snakes). Devotees visiting the temple are believed to get free of poison (or bad thoughts and actions). Unlike the usual scene in a Shiva Temple, where Gomukham directly faces the lingam, Gomukham faces east while the lingam faces south at this temple. The lingam is made of the holy stone called Dwarka shila with chakras on it. The temple is worth visiting on the occasion of Shivaratri and other important festivals.
One of the prime religious places in Ahmedabad, Ahmed Shah Mosque gets its name from the city’s founder. Built way back in the year 1414, the mosque is well-known for its architectural design which consists of ornamental grills and intricate details. The use of white and black marbles in the prayer halls (called Mehrabs) adds to the beauty of this structure. Another highlight of the mosque is the worship chamber meant for women called Zenana. Huge stone pillars, brackets and beams are the elements of the Gujarat school of architecture. These are the evidence for the belief that the mosque stands on an ancient Hindu Temple. The beautiful garden surrounding the mosque lends charm to the site. When in Ahmedabad, you can also visit many other religious tourist attractions like Sidi Sayed Mosque, Juma Masjid, Hathi Singh Jain Temple and more.
In the series of worldwide ISKCON Temples, the one at Ahmedabad boasts of splendid architecture, resulting from the blend of Gujarati and Rajasthani styles. Dedicated to Lord Krishna (or Govindha) and his beloved Radha, the temple is also known as Sri Sri Radha Govindha Dham. The white marble structure has beautiful gigantic domes that bear hand-carved depictions of Krishna’s life. In the interior, there are entrancing idols of Radha-Krishna, Rama-Sita-Lakshmana and Hanuman, Gaura-Nitai, Jagannath-Baldev-Subhadraji and many more. The huge prayer hall can accommodate thousands of devotees at a time and is elaborately designed with marble floors, embellished ceilings, intricately designed windows and ornamented pillars. Hymns, Bhajans and sacred chanting throughout the day add mysticism to the whole complex. The temple is famous for its tasty prasada which is also distributed at a large scale to the poor and hungry. Special celebrations take place on the occasion of Janamashthmi and during popular events like Krishna Fetsival, Gita Marathon and Govardhan Puja.
Rajasthan is the treasure trove of many popular Jain temples. The historic city of Bikaner is home to two such temples called Bhandeshwar Temple and Sandeshwar Temple. Constructed by two rich merchant brothers, after whom the temples have been named, these temples boast of beautiful designs and embellishments. Bhandeshwar Temple is dedicated to Parashvanath, a Jain Saint, and is admirable for wooden columns exhibiting wonderful carvings. Motifs, dancing figures and many other elements add worth to the temple design. Sandeshwar Temple dedicated to Jain Tirthankara Neminath is another stupendous structure with ornamental designs and frescos adorned with enamel and gold-leaf work. Another highlight of the temple is the row of marble statues of various eminent Jain saints. When in Bikaner, you shouldn’t miss the chance to explore lavish mansions (havelis) that are located close to the temples.
Located at a height of 603 mt. Shatrunjaya Hills is one of the oldest and most sacred sites in Gujarat. Home to a unique and first of its kind largest Jain Temples, Shatrunjaya literally means ‘Hills of Victory.’ Visitors can go on foot or hire a doli (lift chair) to reach Shatrunjaya Hills. Shatrunjaya Hills have 863 temples soaked in white shining marbles that is 900 years old. Presenting a gorgeous view of Gulf of Khambat, the place is perfect to experience utmost purity and serenity. Delicately carved with animal themes, ivory illuminations and statuettes, Shatrunjaya Hills mesmerizes its visitors from top to toe. Known for its rich culture and majestic sculptures, Shatrunjaya Hills is believed to be accommodated by Pandavas, who first constructed shrines here. Tourists to this place can also explore nearby attractions like Takhteshwar Temple, Gandhi Smriti Museum, Ganga Devi Mandir and Gaurishankar Lake etc.
Every place associated with Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, better known as Mahatma Gandhi and Father of the Nation, has special significance for the people of India. Kaba Gandhi No Delo (meaning Kaba Gandhi’s Residence) is a traditional house that belonged to Gandhi’s father Karamchand Gandhi, better known as Kaba Gandhi. Built in 1880, the house was inhabited by young Gandhi along with his family from 1881 to 1887 when his father served as Prime Minister to the local king. It is a typical Saurashtra house with arched gateway, a black gate a small courtyard where Gandhi would play during his childhood days. Today, the house serves as a museum displaying photographs portraying different events of Gandhi’s life and journey. Personal items and belongings of the greatest Indian leader are also put on display in the museum. History lovers can definitely extract a lot from the trip to this museum.
Dedicated to the 15th Jain Tirthankara, Dharmanatha, Hutheesing Jain Temple is a stunning piece of architecture with exquisiteness written all over. The construction of the temple was started by a rich trader Hutheesingh and was completed by his wife in 1848 after his sudden demise. It is believed that the total cost of construction was over a million dollars. Apart from the principal shrine, there are 52 shrines dedicated to different Jain Tirthankaras. Clean and beautiful courtyards, ornamentally carved pillars and mesmerizing dome supported by 12 beautiful pillars are the outstanding features of the temple. Another notable attraction of the temple complex is the 78 ft. high Mahaveera Stambha (also called Manastambha or the Column of Honour) with extremely charming design. Photography is prohibited inside the temple’s shrines, but you can definitely capture the marvellous exteriors.
Presenting the impression of a fort, the Jami Masjid (also called Jama Masjid or Juma Masjid) of Junagadh is a popular Friday mosque in Gujarat. Located inside the iconic Upperkot Fort of this historic city, the mosque dates back to the 15 th century when Muhammad Begada annexed the princely state of Junagadh. Originally, the structure served as the royal residence or palace of Queen Ranakdevi and was converted into a mosque after the conquest by the Muslims. The most striking feature of the mosque is its 140 exquisitely carved pillars that firmly support the high ceiling of the structure. It is believed that these pillars were brought from Chudasama Palace. The mosque distinguishes itself from other similar mosques around India by its covered courtyard which is an exception among the mosques. One can enjoy the calm environment and majestic views of the surrounding hills from the mosque.
The small town of Anand in the Kaira District of Gujarat features the most important and renowned attraction - Amul Dairy and Chocolate Factory. Managed by Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd.,Amul Dairy was the outcome of the White Revolution in India that made India the largest milk producers. Anand Milk Union Limited (AMUL) means ‘amulya’ in Sanskrit, which signifies ‘purity.’ The reason behind establishing Amul Dairy and Chocolate Factory was to curb the exploitation and adulteration practiced by the middlemen. Started from a small town of Gujarat, Amul Dairy has extended over International Market like Mauritius, Singapore, Hong Kong, China,Japan, and Australia. Crowned as one of the largest milk producers of the world, Amul Dairy is the biggest and the celebrated vegetarian cheese brand of the world. Renowned as the largest food chain of India, Amul Dairy is the leading producers of chocolates, milk powder, cheese, and milk, milk products. While on the factory trip, you can also visit some of the other interesting nearby attractions viz. Hanuman Temple, Dakor Temple and local market.
Popularly known as Bor Talav and Bhavnagar Lake, Gaurishankar Lake is undoubtedly a must-visit tourist attraction near the city of Bhavnagar. Dug out to meet the requirement of drinking water in 1872 under the supervision of the royal minister Gaurishankar Ozha, the lake has deservingly attained the status of a popular picnic spot. Spread over an area of around 380 hectare, the lake allows superlative rendezvous with nature and serenity. Surrounded by hills, the lake is a bird-watching destination as it attracts cranes, pelicans, waders, geese and a variety of other feathered creatures during different months. The lake is also known as an assemblage of majestic tourist attractions occupying its periphery. A planetarium and a royal palace called Bhav Vilas Palace are the top-notch attractions. The place also boasts of Pil Garden and Bal Vatika with numerous musical fountains as added highlights for the visitors. The mini Victoria Forest nearby is home to hundreds of thousands of plants and trees and rich fauna. A temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is also worth visiting. The lake serves as the venue for many fairs and events during different parts of the year.
Also known as the Regional Community Science Centre, this modern science facility is a one-of-its-kind attraction in the whole region of Gujarat. With an objective to teach practical science and to overcome the prevalent superstitions and dull classroom studying, the science centre offers workshops, seminars and live projects to help students gain better understanding of various science fields. Among the key highlights of the centre is the Aryabhatt Science Museum with nearly 100 live projects on display for the visitors. In addition, there are well-equipped laboratories for Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Electronics in the premises. There are two auditoriums, a 200 seat well-equipped auditorium with multimedia support and a 500 seat open air auditorium. A sky watching tower and a library with collections of thousands of books and periodicals are among other sections. Some of the popular workshops organized at the centre include Science Can Be Fun, Fun with Electronics, Model Rocket making and Technology Tour. Students from different schools are enrolled into different programmes and workshops where they can experiment of their own.
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